Tuesday, 28 April 2026

[cobirds] Re: Chico Basin Ranch Banding Station 4/28/2026

Fantastic Julie!  A Lucy's Warbler!  Amazing.

Kevin Schutz
El Paso Cnty

On Tuesday, April 28, 2026 at 1:30:54 PM UTC-6 Chicobander wrote:
First full morning of banding produced a couple surprises even for Band Manager Colin Woolley. Highlight of the day was a Lucy's Warbler which is the first ever banded at Chico Basin Ranch. Even though it would be hard to beat that nice bird, catching a Hairy Woodpecker is pretty crazy as well.

Fourteen bird species were captured and banded including 5 warbler species ( Lucy's, Virginia's, Orange-crowned, Common Yellowthroat, Audubon's and Myrtle (Yellow-rumped). Hermit Thrushes have been numerous around the banding station the past couple days.

For the past 2 days birds were active around 9-10 am and then after 11 am. This is most likely due to waves of birds filtering north during the day. Not sure what the weather will produce later this week as far as migrants. It will be interesting to see.

32 New Banded Birds
Lucy's Warbler- 1
Virginia's Warbler- 1
Orange-crowned Warbler- 2
Common Yellowthroat- 1
Audubon's (Yellow-rumped) Warbler- 2
Myrtle (Yellow-rumped) Warbler -1
Northern House Wren- 2
Hermit Thrush- 9
Field Sparrow -1
Lincoln's Sparrow- 2
Gambel's White-crowned Sparrow- 6
Mountain White-crowned Sparrow- 1
Hairy Woodpecker- 1
American Robin- 2

1 Recapture -banded yesterday and gained weight
Myrtle (Yellow-rumped) Warbler

The banding station will be operating 6 days a week, Monday - Saturdays through June 6th from sunrise to around 11 AM. Please stop by the station and share your sightings.

Birding the ranch requires signing up on the Aiken Audubon website www.aikenaudubon.com

Enjoy the day,

Julie Shieldcastle
Chico Basin Ranch Bird Bander
Bird Conservancy of the Rockies

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[cobirds] CSR Busy Day Tuesday

Hey COBirders, A busy day banding at Clear Spring Ranch this morning. 34 birds banded. Matching the numbers for the last 5 days combined! Last night, in NW Colo Spgs, we got pounded in several waves with hail (up to dime size), thunder, lightning wind, and rain. I expected Fountain and CSR to be much the same. Nope, Not a drop there last night as far as I could tell - still the inch of dust everywhere. I’m guessing that a lot of the numbers I had today were birds that were kept from migrating further North into the storm last night. Now, none of the species banded were unexpected, but the numbers were. As I’ve said before 20 birds is a good day here, 30 is great. 11 Spotted Towhees banded (previous high day in 15 years - 4) I often only see 1-2, and don’t always catch them. 6 Orange-crowned Warblers - (previous high 7 twice in 15 years) Some springs I've only caught 4-5 for the season! BTW - 5 were males 1 SY female 4 new N House Wrens 8 White-crowned Sparrows (6 Gambel’s, 2 Mountain) and a few Chipping Sparrows, Robins, Com Yellowthroat Well, that was fun! Have a good week, Happy Migration, Steve Brown Colo Spgs -- -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Colorado Birds" group. To post to this group, send email to cobirds@googlegroups.com For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/cobirds * All posts should be signed with the poster's full name and city. Include bird species and location in the subject line when appropriate. * Join Colorado Field Ornithologists https://cobirds.org/membership/ --- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Colorado Birds" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to cobirds+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com. To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/cobirds/F0A7B0E0-89E3-4BFD-ABE2-140E205625C9%40gmail.com.

Re: [cobirds] Where have all the swallows gone?

Studies of many dead birds in NM showed that many of the aerial insectivores were emaciated. That is more consistent with the hypothesis that the birds died because of the inability to feed on aerial insects due to the early snow storm that passed through just prior to that, not due to the smoke from fires.
Luke George

On Sun, Apr 26, 2026 at 2:24 PM Ira Sanders <zroadrunner14@gmail.com> wrote:
Remember the migration after the fires when millions of birds died? Many in NM? A lot of them were swallows.
Ira Sanders
Golden (for another day)

On Sun, Apr 26, 2026 at 7:31 AM Mary Kay Waddington <waddingtonmk@gmail.com> wrote:
Arapahoe County.  
From my records I should have had a few Tree Swallows about a month ago.  The Northern Rough-wings should have arrived a week ago and been looking for nest sites in the creek bank.  Violet-greens and Barns should be flying by every evening.  Nada. Not one swallow has shown up.

Where have all the Swallows gone?  Long time passing.
Where have all the Warblers gone?  Long time ago.
Where have all flycatchers gone?
Lack of insects every one.
When will they ever learn?
When will they ever learn?

Mary Kay Waddington

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Ira Sanders
Golden, CO
"My mind is a raging torrent flooded with rivulets of thought cascading into a waterfall of creative alternatives." Blazing Saddles

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Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology
Wagar 110

P​rofessor Emeritus, Humboldt State University
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"what is it you plan to do with your one wild and precious life?" Mary Oliver

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Re: [cobirds] Where have all the swallows gone?

I think to be that emaciated, they had to have been struggling before the storm, and the storm was just the last straw. Fires destroy insects, climate change destroys insects, insecticides - ditto. I think they were already struggling that year. The insect population has been decreasing for awhile now 
Just my two cents, but since we don't make pennies anymore, that's my nickel's worth.

Susan Rosine 
Brighton 

On Mon, Apr 27, 2026, 11:04 AM T. Luke George <t.luke.george@gmail.com> wrote:
Studies of many dead birds in NM showed that many of the aerial insectivores were emaciated. That is more consistent with the hypothesis that the birds died because of the inability to feed on aerial insects due to the early snow storm that passed through just prior to that, not due to the smoke from fires.
Luke George

On Sun, Apr 26, 2026 at 2:24 PM Ira Sanders <zroadrunner14@gmail.com> wrote:
Remember the migration after the fires when millions of birds died? Many in NM? A lot of them were swallows.
Ira Sanders
Golden (for another day)

On Sun, Apr 26, 2026 at 7:31 AM Mary Kay Waddington <waddingtonmk@gmail.com> wrote:
Arapahoe County.  
From my records I should have had a few Tree Swallows about a month ago.  The Northern Rough-wings should have arrived a week ago and been looking for nest sites in the creek bank.  Violet-greens and Barns should be flying by every evening.  Nada. Not one swallow has shown up.

Where have all the Swallows gone?  Long time passing.
Where have all the Warblers gone?  Long time ago.
Where have all flycatchers gone?
Lack of insects every one.
When will they ever learn?
When will they ever learn?

Mary Kay Waddington

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Ira Sanders
Golden, CO
"My mind is a raging torrent flooded with rivulets of thought cascading into a waterfall of creative alternatives." Blazing Saddles

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T. Luke George, PhD
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Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology
Wagar 110

P​rofessor Emeritus, Humboldt State University
707-499-4053 (c)
"what is it you plan to do with your one wild and precious life?" Mary Oliver

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[cobirds] Dinosaur Ridge - Denver Field Ornithologists (27 Apr 2026) 95 Raptors

Dinosaur Ridge - Denver Field Ornithologists
Golden, Colorado, USA

Daily Raptor Counts: Apr 27, 2026
Species Day's Count Month Total Season Total
Black Vulture 0 0 0
Turkey Vulture 1 135 162
Osprey 8 49 55
Bald Eagle 0 11 24
Northern Harrier 10 33 45
Sharp-shinned Hawk 15 130 151
Cooper's Hawk 2 173 225
American Goshawk 1 1 2
Red-shouldered Hawk 0 0 0
Broad-winged Hawk 4 45 45
Red-tailed Hawk 2 203 451
Rough-legged Hawk 0 0 0
Swainson's Hawk 13 38 38
Ferruginous Hawk 0 8 17
Golden Eagle 0 1 8
American Kestrel 38 531 670
Merlin 0 4 7
Peregrine Falcon 0 6 8
Prairie Falcon 0 2 4
Mississippi Kite 0 0 0
Unknown Accipitrine 1 13 19
Unknown Buteo 0 3 6
Unknown Falcon 0 4 5
Unknown Eagle 0 0 0
Unknown Raptor 0 4 5
Total: 95 1394 1947


Observation start time: 10:15:00
Observation end time: 17:00:00
Total observation time: 6.75 hours
Official Counter Emma Riley
Observers:



Visitors:
We had three visitors at the ridge today, all coming to enjoy migration. Thank you to Clay Gibson and Mike Serruto for your company and help on yet another Monday on the ridge.

Weather:
Today was a cold day with heavy fog present at the beginning of the count. The count was delayed an hour and 15 minutes due to the fog. It slowly lifted throughout the day with even a moment of sun shining before disappearing again. Light snow was present on and off for a few hours. Temperatures were low all day.

Raptor Observations:
Today was an outstanding day, after many hours of cold snowy conditions. Before 1400 MST we had a total of four migrants that had come at or below eye level. At about 1415 MST the fun began. We spotted a few birds at once and it turned out to be three Osprey, one Swainson's Hawk, and a fourth Osprey just behind. Shortly after this we had another four birds- 3 Northern Harriers and a juvenile American Goshawk! What followed was 2-6 birds at a time coming within 30 meters directly overhead. A number of dark-morph Swainson's Hawks came over, with up to three in the air at a time. Sharp-shinned Hawks also came 2+ at a time. The species diversity seen in the next two hours, paired with how close these birds were, made for two of the most exciting hours our lead counter Emma Riley has ever seen at this site. We ended with 89 raptors coming in less than two hours.

Non-raptor Observations:
Broad-tailed Hummingbird 1, Double-crested Cormorant 1, Woodhouse's Scrub Jay 1, Black-billed Magpie 1, Common Raven 3, Black-capped Chickadee 2, American Bushtit 3, Rock Wren 1, Chipping Sparrow 4, Spotted Towhee 2, Western Meadowlark 1, Yellow-rumped Warbler (Audubon's) 1

Predictions:
Tomorrow is predicted to see less precipitation and fog tomorrow with continued lower temperatures. Bring warm layers and a rain coat.


Report submitted by Official Counter of the day shown above (dinoridgehw@gmail.com)
Dinosaur Ridge - Denver Field Ornithologists information may be found at: www.dinosaurridgehawkwatch.org
More information at hawkcount.org: [Site Profile] [Day Summary] [Month Summary]
Count data submitted via Trektellen.org - [Project Details]




Site Description
Dinosaur Ridge is the only regularly staffed hawk watch in Colorado and is the
best place in the world to see migrating Ferruginous Hawks. Hawk watchers may
see 17 species of migrating raptors; and it is an excellent site to see rare
dark morph buteos including Broad-winged hawk, Swainson's hawk, Ferruginous
hawk, Rough-legged hawk and Red-tailed Hawk. Other raptors we see include Golden
and Bald Eagles, Northern harrier, Osprey, Peregrine Falcons, Prairie Falcons,
Cooper's and Sharp-shinned Hawks, American Kestrels, Merlin, and Turkey
Vultures. American Goshawk is uncommon but also counted each season. Non-raptor
species include Rock Wren, Bushtit, Western Bluebird, Sandhill Crane,
White-throated Swift, and American White Pelican. Birders of any skill level are
always welcome. The hawk watch at Dinosaur Ridge is staffed by Hawk Counter(s)
and volunteers from March through early May.

Directions to site:
From exit 259 on I-70 towards Morrison, drive south under freeway and take left
into first parking lot, the Stegosaurus lot. Follow hawk watch signs from the
southwest end of the parking lot to the hawk watch site. The hike starts heading
east on an old two-track and quickly turns south onto a trail on the west side
of the ridge. When the trail nears the top of the ridge, turn left, and walk to
the flat area at the crest of the ridge. (Distance: 0.56 miles, Elevation gain:
259 feet)

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[cobirds] All flagged Warbling Vireos require audio

Hi everyone - We are well into the first migratory season in which Western Warbling Vireo (WEWV) and Eastern Warbling Vireo (EAWV) are treated by eBird as separate species. To help manage this split, the current Colorado eBird policy is intentionally straightforward:
  1. Any flagged submission as either EAWV or WEWV must include diagnostic audio to be accepted.
  2. Flagged submissions without audio must be revised to WEWV/EAWV (slash) to be accepted.
In short: if it flags, include audio.

Statewide eBird filters for EAWV and WEWV have been carefully crafted by Kathy Mihm Dunning and Andrew Spencer. The filters balance accuracy while accommodating new insights, recognizing that much remains to be learned about status and distribution. As always, filters are subject to improvement, with plans to revisit this coming winter after a full season of observations.

Areas most affected by the split and filter changes include portions of eastern Colorado, the Urban Corridor, and the Front Range.

Currently, diagnostic vocal identification relies on subtle differences in song. Colorado examples of each species can be found here:
Photos are also strongly encouraged, especially those clearly showing facial features and primaries. While audio is currently required for species-level confirmation of flagged submissions, this policy may relax as we gain more experience. Well-documented slash submissions, particularly those with strong photo evidence, could be candidates for retroactive upgrade.

eBirding of Warbling Vireos requires caution and restraint, and will present challenges for everyone. Thank you for your understanding and important contributions!

Mike Thompson

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Re: [cobirds] Mexican Ducks in summer

One thing that may contribute to the discrepancy is that the birds we see in Colorado are the result of post-breeding dispersal in which HY birds may be disproportionally represented. Is it possible that HY birds don't have the adult characteristics until the fall molt.  This could account for the majority sightings occurring in the late fall/winter. This is just speculation: descriptions/pictures of summer/early fall Mexican duck are very difficult to find. If anyone knows if first fall Mexican ducks have the distinctive bill color, I would love to know it.

Have fun,
Tom Curtis

 

On Monday, April 27, 2026 at 7:35:47 PM UTC-6 Mike Thompson wrote:
Thanks Owen - With the limitations outlined below, experienced and inexperienced birders alike cannot reliably distinguish MEDU and hybrids from deceptive MALL without excellent looks and documentation. And experienced birders will more frequently report MEDU/MALL from May through October, when MALL plumage deteriorates.

I can think of several good reasons for a dip in MEDU reports that are not due to lack of effort:
  1. The plumage discussion mentioned below; leading to cautious reporting.
  2. The uncertainty of Mottled Duck in the mix of eastern ducks
  3. Harsh, high-angle spring and summer light producing miserable shimmer in long distance views. Compared with low-angle fall and winter light, which is generally more favorable in the scope.
  4. Seasonal behavior patterns of dabblers. It is far more feasible to find a MEDU outlier in a flock of dabblers concentrated in a one-acre feedlot pond which may be the only unfrozen water for miles. Contrasted with the scattered, widespread nature of dabblers from May-October.
  5. MEDU are expanding their range northward, making a comparison with long term fixed populations in AZ and TX moot. We do not have a handle on their seasonal movement but which does seem to resemble seasonal frequeny of MALL. The following graphs illustrate this point:
Check out the statewide frequency graph for MALL and how it resembles the same patterns as MEDU and MEUDxMALL.
image.png
image.png
image.png

Now check out MEDU/MALL:
image.png

The peak frequency of MEDU/MALL reports occurs during the lull of MEDU and MEDUxMALL reports - mas o menos. From my perspective, that's awesome hand-in-glove data. It strikes me that collectively, we aren't really missing anything. MEDU researches using our data will be aware of reporting limitations during nonbreeding season and can connect the dots on either side.

With all that said, I fully support encouraging "well-documented and unimpeachable Mexican Duck records" around the clock. Amen to that. The best way to do that in my mind is to educate folks on ID points and the data will fall into place naturally. 

Thank you for bringing up the issue, it's very interesting.

Mike


On Mon, Apr 27, 2026 at 6:08 PM Owen Robertson <owen.k.r...@gmail.com> wrote:


Mike,


Thanks for your response. I want to clarify that I’m not in favor of reckless/undocumented Mexican Duck reports - such a program would not improve this gap in data I’m describing. I’m simply saying that in addition to overreporting of MEDU, underreporting (as a result of a lack of observer effort) is perhaps an even greater problem. There will always be Anas ducks that trip us up (the Waneka bird last year is a great example) no matter how well-photographed they are, or how many experienced observers chase them, but such birds will be problematic regardless of season. Conversely, the many well-documented and unimpeachable Mexican Duck records that Colorado possesses should be acceptable as such in June just as much as in January. And similarly, a dubious Mexican Duck in January should not be accepted simply because it is January - Mallard molt timing is variable, and odd plumages can occur at any time of year. I firmly believe that the kind of data gap we see in late summer is fixable - perhaps not to the levels of certainty that we have about MEDU in other times of year, but it is not unimprovable. This improvement, in my opinion, can most strongly begin with observers taking the time to thoroughly check Anas flocks in summer, documenting oddballs, and reporting them - either as MEDU, a hybrid, or as MEDU/MALL (or, perhaps, Anas sp.). If errors are made in identification, they can be corrected, but a lack of effort is not so easy to remedy. If experienced observers can separate MEDU reliably (albeit with care) from odd Mallards, then our goal should be to get birders out there checking duck flocks and learning about the ID, rather than giving up the ghost from the start. Perhaps we’re in total agreement about that, but treating an ID like something that cannot be done, or is reserved for those with decades of experience, is (in my opinion) deeply harmful, both to the Colorado birding community and to the eBird data we’re both striving to improve.


Best,


Owen




On Mon, Apr 27, 2026 at 6:11 PM Mike Thompson <m...@reardonsteel.us> wrote:
Owen - from a review perspective this is a rather risky approach. Youth and exuberance can often confuse laziness with wisdom and caution. 

I have a completely different perspective from Montezuma County where MEDU are more abundant in our waterways than anywhere else in Colorado: the dip in the graph reflects careful birders and a solid, accountable review team. Not the other way around. Wise summertime submissions of MEDU/MALL easily fill the dip in the graph. 

And you did not mention the most problematic ID issue with local summertime Anas; young male MALL, not eclipse MALL, are typically quite dark and give a strong vibe for the MEDU-complex. Young male MALL are the primary confusion issue with summertime MEDU reports, not eclipse MALL. And both young and eclipse MALL are confusion issues for hybrids. Yes an experienced birder can separate them, but not usually as carefully as needed in a distant scope view.

A message from a review perspective to all observers is to always positively identity what you can, get the best documentation possible, and use extra caution when reporting MEDU and MEDUxMALL during non-breeding season. 

Mike Thompson 


On Mon, Apr 27, 2026 at 15:48 Owen Robertson <owen.k.r...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi CoBirders!

Perhaps there are few more dreaded phenomena in Colorado birding than late summer Anas duck identification. Mallards molt into their "alternate" plumage (it's still termed "alternate", even though the birds are dull) from roughly June-October, and during those months every pond in the state is teeming with brown-bodied, yellow-billed ducks that may or may not contain a smidgen of diazi DNA. I've been hearing about this problem for a while now (looking at you, Ted), and took the opportunity of a freeform statistics final project to do some analysis on the wonderful eBird data that you all have contributed to! I found that, despite no (known) seasonal movements in Mexican Ducks, they are reported almost half as often in late summer than they are elsewhere in the year. This pattern is extremely strong (p < 0.0001), holds true for all four states where MEDU are regular in the ABA (Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, and Colorful Colorado), and is really quite striking (check out the boxplots and line chart at the bottom of this email for a visualization). 

Which brings me to the (slightly) chastising part of this email: male and female Mexican Ducks are eminently identifiable year-round - they look dramatically different from any worn or molting Mallard you could imagine. So why are we not finding them? The answer is that birders are lazy! (And yes, I'm including myself in that statement). We see a flock of five dozen Anas drifting through the heat haze at John Martin Reservoir in August and plop them on the eBird list as Mallard, but in December that one chocolate brown male with a yellow bill really pops, and bam - Bent County pulls another MEDU. (By the way, the disparity in reports of male and female Mexican Ducks must be wild - somebody wanna check that out? And I don't even want to think about the hybrids in summer...) Since Mexican Ducks aren't known to undertake seasonal movements, they should be out there, ready and waiting to be found by the first birder (that's you!) to take a closer look. (And if they do turn out to migrate or disperse in some way, more rigorous eBird data could help confirm that!). In sum - Mexican Ducks being overlooked in summer/fall is a real problem for eBird data, and the solution is wonderfully simple: just look for them!

Good birding!

Owen
Screenshot 2026-04-27 at 5.40.42 PM.pngScreenshot 2026-04-27 at 5.22.35 PM.png



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